Khaleej Times: “The Berlin Wall fell, so will this one”

by Greta Berlin, 12th July

Every Friday, after noon prayers, the people of Bilin prepare to peacefully demonstrate against the Israeli theft of their land. Israel insists it has the right to take over 50 per cent of the land to build a security barrier. But anyone who been to this beautiful village, nestled in the hills of occupied Palestine, realises that Israel’s main interest isn’t security. It’s stolen the land to expand illegal settlements.

Israeli bulldozers have been working every day for more than two years, tearing into the landscape on either side of its 15-foot high, razor wire barricade. One small gate is there for the farmers to tend their land on the other side, but it’s rarely open, and the villagers have watched their olive and fruit trees die for lack of attention. Israel calls this illegal structure built on Palestinian property ‘a fence.’ However, it’s a prison wall, complete with sensors, and signs in Hebrew, Arabic and English, saying ‘Mortal Danger —Military Zone, any person who passes or damages this fence, ENDANGERS HIS LIFE.”

The villagers petitioned the courts, saying that the land had been stolen from them. But Israeli courts move slowly when Palestinians ask for justice. So, in 2005, they decided to organise the Popular Committee Against the Wall, and they would protest every Friday after prayers. They put out a call to Israeli and International peacekeepers to come and protest with them. Every week, hundreds now appear to bear witness, standing alongside the Palestinians in support.

The large number of Israelis now participating considerably embarrasses the Israeli government, who often orders the village locked down the night before, blaring through loud speakers that no one can enter or leave. They have declared a military curfew. Of course, the minute an occupation force declares that people aren’t allowed in or out, peace activists figure out another way to get to this embattled village.

As the word has spread, and the village has become more inventive at creatively designing a focus for each protest, dozens of media people from all over the world have begun to cover the story of the brave little village that non-violently responds to Israeli aggression.

Mohammed El Khatib, the creative force, generates a new theme every week. One week, the Israeli military decided it would try out a new “sound” machine, a big, white truck that looked like a commercial icebox. They backed it up to face the protestors who were lying on the ground, cardboard tombstones placed above their heads. When the military turned it on, the shriek was deafening, and many writhed in pain, holding their ears and heads.

At the next week’s demonstration, everyone stuck cotton in their ears and marched to the wall with copies of the painting, “THE SCREAM’ by Edvard Munch. The machine, which cost millions of dollars, didn’t work, and the villagers won a small victory, since it’s never reappeared.

Each new theme drives the Israeli military crazy… a huge snake consuming Palestine attached to a car… a wall constructed of razor wire, clothes stuffed to resemble dead Palestinians hanging from it… a long pipe rolled to the site, where people sat in it, handcuffed to each other until they had to be cut out… a house made out of cardboard that they built in front of the soldiers, then demolished… a bright yellow paper bulldozer with Sharon’s face appearing over the cabin. (www.palsolidarity.org/main/category/bilin/)

At the last demonstration I attended in September, 2005, the military not only locked the village down the night before, but they tear gassed the mosque after noon prayers, screaming into the village in jeeps and paddy wagons, terrifying the small children who had come out to watch us march to the wall.

We took to the roofs and pounded out our own music on the pipes and ductwork, a clarion call across the landscape that Bilin wouldn’t be defeated. Two huge banners were lowered from the rooftop, one with a bird flying through prison bars, the other a painting of the wall with a fist through it, holding an olive branch. “You can’t break our spirit, you can’t stop our dreams.” And “Our dreams can’t be imprisoned.”

As they began rounding up activists, the rest of us slipped behind them and began to march to the barrier. Dozens of border policemen in riot gear, backed by another 25 to 50 soldiers stood in front of the gate. Peacekeepers face these heavily armed soldiers with posters, flags, our backpacks and sandals, little protection against their force, for they often attack, hoping to wound us enough so we wouldn’t come back. We have been tear gassed, sound bombed, and beaten. Yet we return. Always. It’s only a matter of time before this wall is removed. The Berlin Wall fell, so will this one.

Greta Berlin is a peace activist and member of International Solidarity Movement for Palestine.

Israel Refuses Greek Human Rights Worker Entry

UPDATE: Since the afternoon on July 14th, Maria Nikiforou has been held in isolation at the airport security dentention center. Despite the fact that detainees are allowed to keep their phones in this facility, she is not allowed to charge her phone. The state is expected to respond to her appeal tomorrow.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Greek human rights activist, Maria Nikiforou, was denied entry into Israel early this morning, July 14th. She was put in detention and was facing forced expulsion from the country. Her lawyers, Leah Tsmel and Yoni Lerman, have filed an appeal against this expulsion and the judge has agreed to hear this appeal. Maria must remain in detention until her court hearing of the appeal, but will not be forced from the country as the Israeli security originally planned.

The Israeli authorities claimed that she is denied entry becasue she is a “security threat to the state of Israel” and that she is a part of the International Solidarity Movement which they called an “illegal organization”. In fact, the Israeli courts have ruled that being a member of ISM is not reason enough to deport foreign nationals, and the group has never been made illegal. ISM is a Palestinian-led non-violent resistance movement that works to support local Palestinians in their non-violent struggle against the occupation.

The state of Israel has publicized its intentions to increase the denial of entry to people including Palestinians with foreign passports and forgein human rights workers to the West Bank. The fear is that the complete closure and isolation of Gaza will be replicated in the West Bank.

Ms. Nikiforou is a 33 year old school teacher and member of the Greek Orthodox church. She has many Palestinian and Israeli friends that she had planned to meet with on her visit. She has been to Israel and Palestine in the past to do human rights work.

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ISM Media office: 02 297 1824

Palestinian Activists Wed in the Shadow of the Wall!


photo by AP

Today in Bil’in over 150 Palestinians, Israelis and internationals gathered in Bil’in to celebrate a wedding ceremony as part of a protest against Israel’s Apartheid Wall at the construction site in the village of Bil’in. Twenty-six Palestinians and international activists were injured, including the bride, when Israeli border police broke up the celebration.

The bride, Iman, and groom, Mansour Mansour, organized with the popular committee of Bil’in to hold the wedding ceremony in Bil’in as a symbol that life and love must go on in the face of occupation. They planned to hold the wedding among the olive trees, but the army stopped them from reaching the site because they were not allowed past the gate in the Wall.

Dressed in a suit and a white wedding dress, the couple followed by their procession made its way down the road to the gate where soldiers waited Drums were played, people clapped and women ululated as men danced around the couple, draped in a Palestinian flag.

The soldiers erupted with excessive violence after a few rocks were thrown at the Border Police jeeps. They threw many sound bombs into the crowd and brutally beat protestors in reach. The bride was hit in the face, across the right jaw with a baton and afterward dragged back in a choke hold, her dress stained with dirt. A crowd of people surrounded them, sitting down and shielding the couple with their bodies.

Yosi, an Israeli activist, was severely beaten and immobile. He was forced to wait an hour to be evacuated by the ambulance because Border Police blocked the way with their jeeps, not allowing the ambulance to pass.

They invaded the village with three jeeps and chased after retreating protestors firing many rounds of rubber bullets, sound grenades and tear gas directly them and children and villagers who were not participating.

The first round of injuries were from sound bombs:
Fernanado (35, Euskalaria)—bruising to his right thigh
Koldo (32, Euskalaria)—ruptured skin and bruising to his right hip
Rojay Mohammed (press)—beaten after being injured by a sound bomb; afterward the soldiers broke his camera.

Several injuries were sustained from the batons resulting in welts, bruises
and bumps—some several inches long leaving a few with difficulty walking:
Martin (24, Sweden)—bruising on his legs
Ashraf (22, Tulkarem)—bruising to his legs
Sean (20, Ireland)—multiple bruises to his arms and legs
Shees (23, US)—knees and legs beaten
Waji (50, Bil’in)—right arm and hand beaten
Elad (31, Tel Aviv)—knees and hands beaten and bruised
Woody (27, US)—right arm and left leg beaten
Allen (25, Scotland)—severe bruising to his right arm
Mohammed (35, Biddo)—severe bruising to his legs and knees
Amna (US)—legs and arms beaten
Falah Abu Rahma (30, Bil’in)
Megan (23, US)—hit with baton
Yosi (19, Tel Aviv)—knocked unconscious for a brief time
Othman Mansour (45, Bil’in)—needed to be carried to the village.

In addition the soldiers used rubber bullets which hit a few people:
Yasin Farras (14, Bil’in)—in his leg
Ashraf (22, Tulkarem)—in his back
Unnamed woman (36, Europe)—to the back of her head.

This lasted over an hour—the village was invaded and the people staying strong at the gate and inside, not using violence or force. The group of comrades joined back together and assisted the ambulance in reaching the injured only after the local committee announced that the demonstration was over asked us to leave.

Several were taken to the hospital, and those left behind treated their wounds with ice and water.

TOMORROW: Join the Villagers of Izbat Tabib in Their Steadfastness

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

At 11am tomorrow the villagers of Isbat Tabib, in the Qalqilya region will hold a demonstration against Israel’s annexation barrier in the region. The village is calling on Israelis and internationals to join them for a Conference tomorrow, Saturday July 15th in support of their sumud (steadfastness) against the wall and the continued construction of the village’s kindergarten and health center in defiance of Israeli building restrictions in the area. The village’s kindergarten and health center is earmarked by the Israeli military for destruction.

Izbat Tabib is a small village of 300 inhabitants near Qalqiliya. It was established in 1920 and in 1948 it received an influx of refugees from Tubsur, which stood where Raánana is now. The residents of the village are all recognized as refugees (by UNRWA) but the village is not recognized as a refugee camp. It is not recognized at all by the Israeli government which has issued demolition orders for most of the buildings in the village.

This small village has been assaulted by the Israeli occupation in ways which would have destroyed much larger communities. Much of its lands were taken by the wall, basic infrastructure such as a connection to the electric grid and permanent roofs for buildings is denied and most recently, the main exit from the village was blocked by an earth mound. The mere existence of Izbat Tabib is a continuing act of resistance in the form of sumud.

For more information call
Michael: 054 2369511
ISM Media: 02 297 1824 or 0599 943 157

Israel in Gaza: What Are They Fighting For?

by Tanya Reinhart

A shorter version of this article was scheduled to appear Thursday, July 13th in Yediot Aharonot, but postponed to next week because of the developments in Southern Lebanon. (1)

Whatever may be the fate of the captive soldier Gilad Shalit, the Israeli army’s war in Gaza is not about him. As senior security analyst Alex Fishman widely reported, the army was preparing for an attack months earlier and was constantly pushing for it, with the goal of destroying the Hamas infrastructure and its government. The army initiated an escalation on 8 June when it assassinated Abu Samhadana, a senior appointee of the Hamas government, and intensified its shelling of civilians in the Gaza Strip. Governmental authorization for action on a larger scale was already given by 12 June, but it was postponed in the wake of the global reverberation caused by the killing of civilians in the air force bombing the next day. The abduction of the soldier released the safety-catch, and the operation began on 28 June with the destruction of infrastructure in Gaza and the mass detention of the Hamas leadership in the West Bank, which was also planned weeks in advance. (2)

In Israeli discourse, Israel ended the occupation in Gaza when it evacuated its settlers from the Strip, and the Palestinians’ behavior therefore constitutes ingratitude. But there is nothing further from reality than this description. In fact, as was already stipulated in the Disengagement Plan, Gaza remained under complete Israeli military control, operating from outside. Israel prevented any possibility of economic independence for the Strip and from the very beginning, Israel did not implement a single one of the clauses of the agreement on border-crossings of November 2005. Israel simply substituted the expensive occupation of Gaza with a cheap occupation, one which in Israel’s view exempts it from the occupier’s responsibility to maintain the Strip, and from concern for the welfare and the lives of its million and a half residents, as determined in the fourth Geneva convention.

Israel does not need this piece of land, one of the most densely populated in the world, and lacking any natural resources. The problem is that one cannot let Gaza free, if one wants to keep the West Bank. A third of the occupied Palestinians live in the Gaza strip. If they are given freedom, they would become the center of Palestinian struggle for liberation, with free access to the Western and Arab world. To control the West Bank, Israel needs full control Gaza. The new form of control Israel has developed is turning the whole of the Strip into a prison camp completely sealed from the world.

Besieged occupied people with nothing to hope for, and no alternative means of political struggle, will always seek ways to fight their oppressor. The imprisoned Gaza Palestinians found a way to disturb the life of the Israelis in the vicinity of the Strip, by launching home-made Qassam rockets across the Gaza wall against Israeli towns bordering the Strip. These primitive rockets lack the precision to focus on a target, and have rarely caused Israeli casualties; they do however cause physical and psychological damage and seriously disturb life in the targeted Israeli neighborhoods. In the eyes of many Palestinians, the Qassams are a response to the war Israel has declared on them. As a student from Gaza said to the New York Times, “Why should we be the only ones who live in fear? With these rockets, the Israelis feel fear, too. We will have to live in peace together, or live in fear together.” (3)

The mightiest army in the Middle East has no military answer to these home-made rockets. One answer that presents itself is what Hamas has been proposing all along, and Haniyeh repeated this week – a comprehensive cease-fire. Hamas has proven already that it can keep its word. In the 17 months since it announced its decision to abandon armed struggle in favor of political struggle, and declared a unilateral cease-fire (“tahdiya” – calm), it did not participate in the launching of Qassams, except under severe Israeli provocation, as happened in the June escalation. However, Hamas remains committed to political struggle against the occupation of Gaza and the West Bank. In Israel’s view, the Palestinians elections results is a disaster, because for the first time they have a leadership that insists on representing Palestinian interests rather than just collaborating with Israel’s demands.

Since ending the occupation is the one thing Israel is not willing to consider, the option promoted by the army is breaking the Palestinians by devastating brutal force. They should be starved, bombarded, terrorized with sonic booms for months, until they understand that rebelling is futile, and accepting prison life is their only hope for staying alive. Their elected political system, institutions and police should be destroyed. In Israel’s vision, Gaza should be ruled by gangs collaborating with the prison wards.

The Israeli army is hungry for war. It would not let concerns for captive soldiers stand in its way. Since 2002 the army has argued that an “operation” along the lines of “Defensive Shield” in Jenin was also necessary in Gaza. Exactly a year ago, on 15 July (before the Disengagement), the army concentrated forces on the border of the Strip for an offensive of this scale on Gaza. But then the USA imposed a veto. Rice arrived for an emergency visit that was described as acrimonious and stormy, and the army was forced to back down (4). Now, the time has finally came. With the Islamophobia of the American Administration at a high point, it appears that the USA is prepared to authorize such an operation, on condition that it not provoke a global outcry with excessively-reported attacks on civilians. (5)

With the green light for the offensive given, the army’s only concern is public image. Fishman reported this Tuesday that the army is worried that “what threatens to burry this huge military and diplomatic effort” is reports of the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Hence, the army would take care to let some food into Gaza. (6) From this perspective, it is necessary to feed the Palestinians in Gaza so that it would be possible to continue to kill them undisturbed.

Notes

(1) Parts of this article were translated from Hebrew by Mark Marshall.

(2) Alex Fishman, Who is for the elimination of Hamas, Yediot Aharonot Saturday Supplement, June 30, 2006. See also Alex Fishman, The safety-catch released, Yediot Aharonot June 21, 2006 (Hebrew), Aluf Benn, An operation with two goals, Ha’aretz, June 29 2006.

(3) Greg Myre, Rockets Create a ‘Balance of Fear’ With Israel, Gaza Residents Say. The New York Times, July 9, 2006.

(4) Steven Erlanger, U.S. Presses Israel to Smooth the Path to a Palestinian Gaza, New York Times, August 7 2005. The planned July 2005 offensive is documented in detail in my The Road Map to Nowhere – Israel Palestine since 2003, Verso, September 2006.

(5) For a detailed survey of the U.S. administration’s present stands, see Ori Nir, U.S. Seen Backing Israeli Moves To Topple Hamas, The Forward, July 7, 2006.

(6) Alex Fishman, Their food is finished, Yediot Aharonot, July 11, 2006.