Shoot First, Laugh After

Israeli violence up-close

It started out as an ordinary afternoon: Mohommed and I were going to a meeting with some of the people of the village of Salem to talk about ISM and other internationals planting trees with them one day next week. Villagers have reported a lot of harassment from the soldiers and settlers in the area. Half-way to our meeting place, a taxi coming from the other direction told us there was a flying checkpoint further along the road, so to expect a bit of a wait. Sure enough, we came to the back of a line of about 20 vehicles, including tractors, lorries and many taxis (shared taxi is the normal mode of transport around here). After waiting for about 15 minutes, we decided to let the taxi go and continue on foot.

We could see the squat ugly shape of the Armored Personnel Carrier (APC) as we walked. It was parked at the crossroads, at the bottom of the settlement and military base roads, so that the traffic was backed up on the other three roads. As we walked down towards the APC there was a load bang: Mohammed said, “There’re shooting the people.” In the confusion of the moment I heard a woman begin to wail, and a man, obviously injured, being carried towards us and quickly bundled into a taxi, along with a number of women (one of whom was holding a tiny baby). The taxi did as quick of a U-turn as it could, then raced up the road in a cloud of dust. I stood staring at a pool of blood not quite comprehending what I had seen. The man who had just been shot was Ahmed Baeri (excuse spelling) from the village of Salem, father of four, the youngest of whom had been born in a Nablus Hospital just the day before. He was bringing his wife and child home that day. He had come to the front of the line and called across the wide space to the soldiers asking them if he could pass with his wife as she was exhausted after the birth. They responded by shooting him in the leg.

The Israeli soldiers behind the open door of their APC then beckoned the next person in line forward. A man climbed down from his tractor and slowly crossed the open space towards them. He had just witnessed a man being shot by these same soldiers, but he had to face them, as did all the others in line: their lives would grind to a halt otherwise. This is a routine day for them, but for me what I had seen was just beginning to sink in: An unarmed man had just been shot, from a distance of over a hundred yards by heavily armed soldiers from behind the doors of their APC. I had heard the shot, I had seen the blood, and I had seen him prostrate in the back of the taxi.

Then it was my turn to walk across and show my ID; I won’t pretend my heart wasn’t pounding. When I got there I found that none of these soldiers looked to be older than 20, maybe 22. Their were grins all over there faces. I asked why they had just shot a man, and they told me “You are lying, we shot nobody, you are a liar!” “Come with me and see the blood,” I said. More laughter. “You should be so ashamed of yourselves, and your Mothers would be so ashamed of you too.” “No, you are wrong, she would be so proud.”

They agreed to let me through but not Mohommed, so I turned back. As I walked away their laughter was ringing in my ears. Even as I write this, I still don’t know the fate of Ahmed.

Nablus Summer Campaign Program

July 21st-28th 2005

There will be five direct actions in the Nablus area, four in the surrounding villages and one at the main checkpoint.

Friday July 22nd: Asira Village
Direct Action to open Sabaatash (17), the main road from Asira to Nablus.

Asira village, with a population of 12 000, has been under closure since the start of this intifada. The main road connecting the village to the town has been closed by earth mounds, forcing the residents to take a time-consuming and costly longer route into town through another checkpoint where they may be further delayed or even denied passage.

This has a particularly negative affect on students living in the village who attend Nablus’ An Njah University, who find they must pay 20 shekels for the longer trip only to be potentially denied entry at the Beit Iba checkpoint because they are under 25 years of age.

Farmers are also greatly affected. Asira has been famous for the high quality of its olive oil and used to host a thriving market, attracting buyers from great distances. Now the market is gone, and farmers have difficulty taking their oil as far as Nablus. Some Asira families try to spend olive oil rather than cash in the village shops. The economy of the village has been destroyed by the closure.

In April there was a direct nonviolent action to open Sabaatash road, with protestors marching close to an Israeli military base, from the village to the road block. International and Israeli activists walked the route with villagers who spontaneously removed the roadblocks. Local TV celebrated the first taxi to take the Sabaatash route to Nablus in four years. However, within hours the army closed the road again, declaring the area a closed military zone and constructing a new block. The army had watched and filmed the entire action from a Palestinian home they had occupied (monitor this house during future actions). Locals report a significantly increased army presence in the area from the date of that action until today. Soldiers have begun to man the roadblock regularly and have fired at innocent citizens. Residents now feel unable to even safely walk around the roadblocks. Shepherds, who have become reluctant to use their adjacent part of their lands, will join in this latest demonstration with their flocks.

The action will be to walk Sabaatash from Nablus to Asira where we will meet the villagers and walk back towards Nablus. This time residents may want to walk the route without moving the roadblocks.

Israeli activists welcome

For more information on Friday’s action or other information about the summer campaign, contact Mohammed (ISM Nablus) 052-222 3374 or 054-621-8759. Email: m_need@hotmail.com

Sunday, July 24th: Salem Village
Action to work on land threatened by settler attacks

Salem is a farming village, population 5000, to the east of Nablus. Since the start of this intifada, Salem and its neighboring villages Asmut and Deir Al Hatab have been closed from Nablus to the west and Beit Furik to the southeast by ditches several kilometers in length, at points 3 meters deep and 5 meters wide. At times, sewage from the settlement floods part of the land and prevents people crossing the fields. The road across is controlled by a part-time checkpoint. On 18th, July ISMers were present when soldiers at the checkpoint shot a man crossing the field.

Elon More settlement has confiscated much of the land belonging to these farming villages. The land still nominally belonging to the Palestinians is subject to severe restrictions by the Israeli army, who only allow the people to work their land on a few specified days.

Earlier this year a further 85 dunums of land was taken from Deir Al Hatab, which has now lost all of its land up to 30m from the last house. Officially Israel says the land is taken for “security of the military base” rather than settlement expansion but the base is only there for the expanding settlement.

Elon More settlers have a history of making violent attacks on Palestinians. In April of this year, a group of 40 Elon More settlers were rounded up by soldiers in Al Bidan Valley. Another group set fire to a large area of the olive grove.

The action in Salem will be to plant trees on the land separated from the village by a “settlers-only” road.

Monday, July 25th: Huwara Checkpoint and Military Base
Demonstration for Prisoners and Against Closure of Nablus

Since the start of this intifada, Nablus has been surrounded by checkpoints – four of which are currently active. Nablus city is still subject to closure and often inaccessible to the residents of surrounding villages who are dependent on the services in the town. There are three main Israeli military bases surrounding the city, with additional outposts on the hilltops around the town and region.

There are five large settlements close to the town. They are currently expanding and stealing yet more land from the Palestinian villages in the region.

There are currently 8000 Palestinians, many of whom are women and children, in Israeli jails. 1400 of these prisoners come from Nablus. On the day of the action, international activists will join Palestinian medics, prisoners’ families and other groups. We will assemble at the bomb-damaged government buildings, from which we will take buses towards Huwara, before marching to the checkpoint. Prisoners’ mothers will read letters for their sons. We aim to show solidarity with the prisoners, highlighting their plight to the media, and to protest the continued restrictions on movement in the Nablus region.

July 26th and 27th – Tana
Action to reclaim razed village

On July 5th, Israeli forces demolished the entire village of Tana, near Beit Furik, Nablus. Tana was a small farming village in the Jordan valley in one of the longest continually-inhabited areas of the world. Residents say the area is mentioned in the holy books and was known to be populated 3500 years ago. The village mosque, the only structure not to be demolished, has stood for several hundred years.

Residents received one day’s notice that their homes were to be demolished, informed by a piece of paper left outside one of their dwellings. The villagers knew no one to call and the razing of their twenty-two homes went ahead unhindered. The UN estimates 170 persons have been “displaced”, yet the villagers say Tana was home to 400 people at the height of the season.

The paper announcing the demolition says that the villagers had built their homes without Israeli permission. Their caves and stone constructions are hundreds of years old. In recent years they have added steel and concrete structures to the front of their caves. A school house was built six years ago and this too was destroyed. When the army destroyed the village, they demolished not only the steel structures but the caves themselves and even the villagers’ cars.

In 1989, the villagers had a court case in Israel, after which they were told they would be allowed to farm the western portion of their land. In recent years, however, the villagers have been threatened by settlers from Itamar, who came and swam in their water supply.

The villagers are not defeated and refuse to be intimidated. In defiance of the army’s destruction of their homes, the people of Tana intend to go back to their land, rebuild their homes and continue farming. International and Israeli activists will support this action, some staying in the village overnight.

July 28th – Asira
Action to open road to farm land

As in Salem, the people of Asira are prevented from farming even their land that has not been stolen by the occupation.

The road from the village to the land has been blocked by the Israeli army with an earth mound. Five families live outside of this block and are unable to reach their homes by vehicle. Israeli army jeeps regularly patrol the area and prevent people from accessing their land.

We will move the mound to open the road for the isolated families.

Israeli activists welcome

Village Demolished

Khirbet Tana, near Beit Furik, Nablus

On July 5th, Israeli forces demolished the entire village of Tana, near Beit Furik, Nablus. The residents had received one day’s notice (via a piece of paper left outside one of their dwellings) that their homes were to be demolished. The villagers knew no-one to call; thus, the razing of their homes went ahead unhindered. The UN estimates 170 persons have been “displaced”, the villagers say Tana was home to about 100 families. The villagers intend to protest this destruction and reclaim their land this Thursday 14th July.

Tana is a small farming village in the Jordan valley in one of the longest continually inhabited areas of the world. Residents say the area is mentioned in the holy books and was known 3500 years ago. The village mosque, the only structure not to be demolished, has stood for several hundred years.

The paper announcing the demolition says that the villagers had built their homes without Israeli permission. Their caves and stone constructions are hundreds of years old. In recent years they have added steel and concrete structures to the front of their caves. A school house was built six years ago and, contrary to the UN report, this too was destroyed last week. When the army destroyed the village they demolished not only the steel structures but the caves themselves and even the villagers’ cars.

In 1989 the villagers had a court case in Israel, after which they were told they would be allowed to farm the western portion of their land. In recent years the villagers have also been threatened by settlers from Itamar, who came and swam in their water supply.

The villagers are not defeated and refuse to be intimidated. They intend to go back to their land, rebuild their homes and continue farming. International and Israeli activists supporting this action will assemble in Beit Furik at Beit Furik Municpality at 10am, Thursday 14th July.

For more information on Tana see Beit Furik Village’s website at: www.beitfurik.levillage.org/journal

Second child from Balata refugee camp died

On Monday Balata residents endured their second child martyr’s funeral in five days. Fourteen year old Noor Faris Njem was shot in the head late last Wednesday evening when the Israeli army came to Balata Refugee Camp and, without warning, opened fire on unarmed civilians. Noor (meaning light) was peering round a wall to see if the jeep was still there when a soldier shot him in the top of his head. After the best efforts of medics, he died on Sunday afternoon, the second child to die from injuries inflicted by the Israeli army that night. In retaliation for Noor’s shooting, two sixteen year old fighters lay in wait to fire at the army when they entered the camp. Khalid Mohammed Msyme was shot dead and the other boy is critically injured.

Balata is a refugee camp in the heart of the West Bank, tens of kilometers from Israeli towns. There was no reason for the Israeli soldiers to come to Balata that night. There was no Israeli military operation, no claim of any risk to any Israel civilians, settlers or soldiers. There was no reason for the Israeli soldiers to shoot Noor, an unarmed child. There was no reason for them to subsequently drive further into Palestinian streets late at night, where they knew they would find youths angered and hurt by the shooting of one of their friends. There was no reason for them to drive round the camp firing until they drew out two more boys, only leaving when they had shot them too. Two more children have died needlessly, added to the hundreds who have already died here.

Noor’s death was announced over the mosque at 7am by a man who could barely speak for the emotion. Although we had expected this news for several days, the death of a child is always disturbing. I am sorry to say we have lost count of how many funerals we have attended here. It doesn’t get easier. On the contrary, I feel the weight of this more now. At first I was relieved to find that I could bear the emotion of the occasion. With time, and deepening bonds to the community, I feel closer to tears with each martyr. Not tears of grief, these people are not my own family, tears of frustration at the futile waste of life here. With these latest two deathsI also feel a loss of hope for peace here. For the last four months Palestine is supposed to have enjoyed a ceasefire. It doesn’t feel like peace in Balata. In that time there have been countless incursions, dozens of injuries of Palestinians by Israeli soldiers, scores of arrests, an invasion, curfew, assassinations of two residents of Balata and now the shooting of three children, causing the death of two.

On Thursday morning Al Aqsa Martyrs and the other Palestinian resistance brigades in Balata announced an end to their part of the ceasefire. That means they will now retaliate for the Israeli occupations force’s attacks on them. I hope that the world’s media reports this honestly, explaining that the Israeli forces had never kept to their part of the ceasefire.