AP: Gaza power plant shuts down because of fuel shortage, officials say

By: Ibrahim Barzak

Gaza City was plunged into darkness Sunday after Israel blocked the shipment of fuel that powers its only electrical plant in retaliation for persistent rocket attacks by Gaza militants.

The power cut sent already beleaguered Gazans to stock up on food and batteries in anticipation of dark, cold days ahead. Gaza officials warned the move would cause a health catastrophe while a UN agency and human rights groups condemned Israel.

“We have the choice to either cut electricity on babies in the maternity ward or heart surgery patients or stop operating rooms,” Gaza Health Ministry official Dr. Moaiya Hassanain said.

Israel justified the cutoff because of continuous rocket attacks by Gaza militants. Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Arye Meckel said the Gaza Strip continues to receive 70 per cent of its electricity supply directly from Israel, which would not be affected, and another five per cent from Egypt.

The blackout “is a Hamas ploy to pretend there is some kind of crisis to attract international sympathy,” he said.

Late Sunday, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas appealed to Israel to lift the blockade, said Abbas spokesman Nabil Abu Rdeneh. Abbas effectively rules only the West Bank after Hamas expelled his forces from Gaza last June.

The exiled leader of Hamas appealed to Abbas and Arab leaders, asking them to forget their differences and help the beleaguered Gazans.

“All Arab leaders, exercise real pressure to stop this Zionist crime … take up your role and responsibility,” Khaled Mashaal told Al-Jazeera satellite TV in a live interview from Syria, where he lives in exile. “We are not asking you to wage a military war against Israel … but just stand with us in pride and honour.”

Officials from the ruling Islamic militant group Hamas shut down the plant just before 8 p.m. and Gaza City went dark, Gaza Energy Authority head Kanan Obeid said. TV crews and reporters were invited to witness the shutdown.

Minutes later, residents started a candlelight march as a protest. Live Associated Press TV pictures showed dots of light moving slowly up a darkened main street.

Israel has blockaded Gaza for seven months, since the Islamic militant Hamas overran the territory, allowing up until now only basic food items and humanitarian supplies into Gaza.

That changed Thursday when Defence Minister Ehud Barak ordered all crossings into Gaza closed because of a spike in rocket barrages, cutting off fuel supplies. Several weeks ago, Israel reduced the fuel supply as a pressure tactic.

A defiant Hamas said its attacks on Israel would not cease because of the sanctions.

“We will not raise the white flag, and we will not surrender, ” Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri said Sunday.

The regular fuel shipment from Israel did not arrive Sunday because the fuel terminal was closed, and the power plant has almost no reserves, said Rafik Maliha, director of the power plant.

The UN organization in charge of Palestinian refugees warned the blockade would drastically affect hospitals, sewage treatment and water facilities.

“The logic of this defies basic humanitarian standards,” said Christopher Gunness, spokesman for the UN Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA.

The British group Oxfam called Israel’s cutoff “ineffective as well as unlawful.” Gisha, an Israeli group that has fought the fuel cutbacks in Israel’s Supreme Court, said: “Punishing Gaza’s 1.5 million civilians does not stop the rocket fire. It only creates an impossible ‘balance’ of human suffering on both sides of the border.”

Israeli cabinet minister Zeev Boim said that rather than condemning Israel, the UN should condemn Palestinian militants for firing rocket barrages at Israel.

Meanwhile, Gaza City residents were busy buying up batteries and candles, as well as basic foods such as rice, flour and cooking oil, said grocery store owner Sami Mousa. More would be doing the same, he said, but “the problem is that the people don’t have the money to buy.”

Bakeries stopped operating because they had neither power nor flour, bakers said.

The Hamas-linked Popular Resistance Committees threatened to break the blockade by crashing through the border with Egypt “by force.”

There were no signs of panic, as Gazans have been living with fuel cutbacks, power outages and shortages since Islamic Hamas militants overran the seaside territory in June, triggering international sanctions.

Israel pulled out of Gaza in 2005, but many see Israel as still responsible, since it controls most land, sea and air access to the territory.

Four rockets exploded in Israel throughout the day, a significant drop from the level of last week. The military said since last Tuesday, the start of the escalation, more than 200 rockets and mortars hit Israel.

23 Palestinians killed, 55 blessed (wounded) inside Gaza by IDF: where is the EU strong condemnation of these murders?

BY LUISA MORGANTINI
VICEPRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT

Strasbourg , 17th January

“23 Palestinians killed and other 55 blessed (wounded), children, women and men, by Israeli raids in only two days: where is the EU strong condemnation of these murders?” -asked Luisa Morgantini, Vice President of the European Parliament expressing a deep concern regarding the escalation of violence of these days in Palestine and Israel.

“It is really astonishing- added Luisa Morgantini- that EU High Representative Javier Solana didn’t say clearly that this Israeli policy is killing all hopes for peace and undermines the tenacious efforts by President Mahmoud Abbas and PM Salam Fayyad in seeking support and unity in their exhausted, occupied and besieged people.

Solana together with the entire International Community should strongly call on the Israeli Government to stop this violence and the collective punishment towards the civil population in Gaza Strip and in West Bank, as well as firmly reaffirm that all the settlements expansion’s policy on the Palestinian land of West Bank and East Jerusalem must be immediately freezed: these are the urgent and urged steps for a just peace, as Annapolis’ purposes reaffirmed.

Of course at the same time, the rockets from Gaza Strip on the Israeli town of Sderot must be stopped: they are aiming to kill civilian population and are a sign of impotence and not of resistance actuated by extremist groups of Palestinians. Besides, I feel a deep pain for the young Ecuadorian volunteer killed by Palestinian extremist fire while he was working in a kibbutz in Ein Hashlosha. But the tragedy goes on everyday in the occupied Palestine: 17 Gazans killed by Israeli forces in less than four hours, many other are dead in the following hours, including civilians and children, and not only in Gaza but also in the West Bank.

With all this blood, with all this deaths nobody can be absolved for his silence: EU, as the Quartet policy, also is responsible and must break this silence, taking the consequent commitment: to end the siege in Gaza, to provide international protection for the civilian population, both Palestinians and Israelis, to work for the unity of the Palestinian people and for the end of occupation. This is the way to dismantle every military action taken by Palestinian extremists. But above all, this is the time to make pressures on the Israeli Government to stand by their words of seeking peace and security: its policy on the ground is just destroying any possibility of peace and security for both people”.

Further information Luisa Morgantini 0039 348 39 21 465 or Office in Rome 0039 06 69 95 02 17

luisa.morgantini@europarl.europa.eu
www.luisamorgantini.net

Ha’aretz: The evil decree

(See Ch. 10 TV news items linked below)

The scene shown Tuesday night (second TV item) on television was one of the most harsh and shameful seen here in recent times: a two-and-a-half-year-old boy, Ahmed Samut from Khan Yunis, and a nine-and-a-half-year-old girl, Sausan Jaafari, of Rafah, as they entered the Erez crossing alone, after being torn from the arms of their weeping parents.

The two children have heart conditions and need urgent surgery to save their lives. Wolfson Medical Center in Holon agreed to care for them, as part of their Save a Child’s Heart program that saves the lives of children around the world.

The hospital is to be praised for the project. The editors at Channel 10 News and reporter Shlomi Eldar are also to be praised. Israel and its security establishment, however, deserve a mark of disgrace.

The parents of the two children, both fathers and mothers, were not permitted by the Israel Defense Forces’ coordination and liaison administration to accompany their children to the fateful surgery. They are “denied entry” to Israel. The fact that Sausan’s parents had accompanied her to previous operations at Wolfson did not change the evil decree. It is indeed a decree of unparalleled evil. Only the elderly uncle of one of the children was allowed to go with them.

The images of children walking alone on their way to the frightening surgery should have reverberated from one end of the country to the other. They should have disturbed all Israelis, no matter what their political outlook. All parents in Israel should have put themselves in the place of those unfortunate parents.

Israel must not take inordinate pride in the very fact that it provides medical care for two sick children. In the state of siege it has imposed on Gaza, Israel bears heavy moral responsibility for the welfare and health of the besieged. It should also be noted that the siege is preventing Gaza’s Shifa Hospital from expanding its departments as planned, due to lack of building materials in Gaza. But the decision not to allow parents to accompany their children, which is also made in many other cases in which patients are denied entry to Israel for life-saving treatments, is insufferable.

Israel is taking the name of security in vain. No security consideration can excuse closing the crossing to the sick children’s parents, who are under no suspicion and who are not allowed in only because of their young age.

The security establishment has enough tools to make exceptions to the accepted practices that it has put in place arbitrarily, and to know how to filter out the humanitarian cases that must be allowed to cross. Sausan’s and Ahmed’s parents have the basic human right to nurse their children through their most difficult hours.

It is not too late. The security establishment should immediately allow the parents to enter Israel and ease its decrees in similar humanitarian cases. This is not about security, and it is not only about the fate of these families; it is about Israel’s moral image. The image that came through on television Tuesday night raises some very doleful thoughts.

Pt. 1. Gazan patients do not obtain permits for medical treatment in Israel

http://news.nana10.co.il/Article/?ArticleID=529688&sid=126

Broadcasted in the main evening news of Ch. 10 on December 31 2007.

The translation of the text:
The Physicians for Human Rights Association ( PHR) claims that the security authorities prevent the entry to Israel of critically ill Palestinians who are in need of medical treatment in Israeli Hospital. PHR claims that unlike in the past, the Security Authorities ignore applications submitted by sick people.

Reporter:
Two and a half year old Ahmed Shammout suffers from a rare heart defect. He’s been waiting since September for a permit to go to Israel for a heart surgery.
Wolfson hospital has coordinated three times a surgery for him, but he couldn’t make it. Two and a half year old Ahmed Shammout is going to die.

Amne Shammout, Ahmed’s mother:
When Ahmed was born, he had two holes in his heart. He got sick in the nursery, so we took him to the hospital [in Israel]; the doctor examined him and told us that he has two holes in his heart.

Prof’ Rafi Walden, deputy manager of Sheeba Hospital and a member of PHR:
We issue life sentences; we often have the feeling that the GSS or the IDF, on very law levels issue life sentences – they condemn people to permanent disability or maybe even to death.

Reporter
Since September, since Gaza has been declared as a hostile entity, there was a drastic drop in the number of patients allowed to exit [the Gaza strip] and go to Israel to receive critical treatment. Here is another example:

Sawsan Jaa’fari:
I have here a device I need to change.

Reporter:
This is Sawsan Jaa’fari from Rafah. She also has a heart defect.

Sawsan:
It hurts here and in my chest, I can’t sleep at night.

Reporter
A year ago Sawsan was treated in Israel, a pacer was laid into her chest and now it has to be replaced. After never ending applications she has been now granted a positive answer, but pay attention to what she had been told:

Sawsan:
They rejected my father’s and mother’s permit requests, I have to go alone.
I have to go alone; it’s my right to go with my father and mother.

Zakaria Jaa’fari, Sawsan’s father:
The time before last, I was with her. I’ve stayed with her for 10 days in the Wolfson hospital in Holon.

Reporter:
So what has changed from last year? It seems that the policy changed

Zakaria:
The big surprise was that they rejected my request, me, the father, denied my permit. We applied for a permit for the mother and we got a negative answer too. They asked us to bring first degree relatives. Her grandmother is dead, her grandfather is very old. There is no one to take care of her.

Prof’ Rafi:
We have here another example, a 17 year old boy with a brain tumor. We tried and begged for weeks and months, to get him a permit to allow him to enter to Israel for a treatment that might save his life. The tragic ending was that one day at two o’clock in the afternoon we received information from the parents that the boy passed away, and at three o’clock the same afternoon we were notified that that he was granted the permit to enter into Israel.

Reporter:
Since September 2007, 511 applications for treatment in Israel were received by the “Physicians for human rights” association. 146 of them were declined, 314 of them didn’t get any answer, and only 32 were granted permits to enter into Israel for medical treatment.

Ahmed’s mother has been begging for help for months now, she appealed to anyone who might have the capacity to save here son and Sawsan is still afraid to go into Israel by herself.

Another reporter from the studio:
The GSS response to the report:
Israel approves entry to Israel for Palestinians for humanitarian needs only. Lately there was an increase in exploiting the humanitarian policy by bribing doctors in Gaza to forge medical certificates. Despite of this, the security authorities are examining every application with serious consideration.
End of response.

Pt. 2 Palestinian children sent alone to Israeli Hospital
Ch 10 report by Shlomi Eldar (pt.2)

A group of Palestinian children arrived to Wolfson Hospital in Israel alone, some of them babies. Their parents were prevented from accompanying them because of security reasons. (Shlomi Eldar, Ch. 10, 4.45 min)
http://news.nana10.co.il/Article/?ArticleID=531193&TypeID=1&sid=126

Broadcasted in main evening news magazine, 8.1.2008

At Erez crossing:
Ahmed’s mother:
Can a child undergo surgery all by himself, without having his mother of father by his side?

Zakaria Jaa’fari, Sawsan’s father:
Thank God, we managed to coordinate the crossing permit for Sawsan after a year of hardships.

Sawsan’s mother:
Take care of yourself, dress well, eat well.

Zakaria Jaa’fari, Sawsan’s father:
Should a little girl get to Israel by herself, have a medical operation by herself and get back by herself?

Parents saying Farewell to their daughter

Reporter Shlomi Eldar:
All the efforts and persuasion and pressure exerted by the hospital staff and the “Save a Child’s Heart” project managers didn’t work and Sawsan will go by herself to Wolfson hospital in Israel.

Ever since Israel hardened the criteria for letting people out of the Gaza strip, Sawsan’s parents were put on the “prevented entry” list.

Ten year old Sawsan will leave to Israel by herself.

Two and a half year old Muhammad, who needs a heart surgery, will also leave without his parents. The solution found was the child will be accompanied to Wolfson hospital by his uncle, who’s not on the “prevented entry” list,.

Ahmed’s mother:
My child, my child…
Background voice:
God will help him, and he will get back by God’s will…
This was the only choice given to the parents and they chose to give there child life.

Reporter Shlomi Eldar:
Muhammad was born with a severe heart defect. Following the report we’ve broadcasted last week, worlds were turned upside down in Wolfson hospital to find a way to get Muhammad to the surgery and save his life.

Ahmed’s mother pleading:
Abu Sliman, swear that you’ll take good care of him, with God’s help.

Reporter Shlomi Eldar:
Patients’ requests [to cross to Israel for medical treatment] who can’t be treated in Gaza are usually approved by the Israeli liaison, however, the liaison office also faces cases being rejected because of the stricter rules applied for approving exit permits out of Gaza.

Reporter asking the doctor:
Is it difficult to have the child here without his/her parents, right?

MD Randa Awwad, Wolfson hospital:
Most of the times we see them accompanied with one of the parents, but sometimes when the mother is 35 years old or younger they won’t give her a crossing permit to come here with her child, that’s what I know.

Reporter to another doctor:
I have to say that the effort you’ve put over past week into getting those two children here is remarkable.

MD Simon Fisher, Wolfson hospital:
There are many good people who help.

Reporter:
I saw that you personally fought hard for these kids

MD Simon Fisher, Wolfson hospital:
We have a great teamwork going on here it’s a shame that such a story would spoil the wonderful work that is being done here.

Reporter :
“Save a Child’s Heart” project and Wolfson hospital fight for children’s lives from all over the world, children from Iraq, Kenya, Jordan and of course from the Palestinian territories. 200 children were underwent heart surgery here in the past year.

Mother asks the doctor about another child\s heart surgery:
MD Akiva Tamir, Wolfson hospital:
When he’ll grow up we will operate him too. First he must get older.

The Child’s Mother:
Will he stay sick till he gets older?

MD Akiva Tamir, Wolfson hospital:
His heart valve is not in a good condition, he will have to get a surgery, but he needs to get older and stronger first.

MD Akiva Tamir, Wolfson hospital about Sawsan:
She was here when she was four months old. She underwent surgery. She was accompanied by her mother. In the end she needed a pacemaker. [which has to be checked from time to time]

Sawsan’s pacemaker was checked and she went back home to Khan Yunis till the next check up.

Muhammad will get have his heart surgery soon, his uncle will stay by his side.

Ahmed’s uncle:
I can I leave him here and go back?

Ahmed’s mother:
God help me and bring me back my son in peace…

Reporter:
It’s not too late to let Muhammad’s mother join her son and stay his side when they operate him. Nevertheless is a heart surgery for a two and a half year old boy.

———————-
Current status of the two cases: both kids are back in Gaza. The little boy will have to return for the surgery in couple of weeks.

PCHR: Gaza Pilgrims Remain on Board of Ferries and in the Open in El-Arish Waiting for their Return Home

January 2nd, 2008

PCHR strongly condemns the continuation of the crisis of the return of Gaza pilgrims to their homes. The pilgrims are stranded on the back of a transport ship in the Red Sea and in Egyptian city of El-Arish. The Centre condemns denying these pilgrims of their right of safe return to their homes, noting that all Muslim pilgrims returned to their homes one week ago. The Centre calls upon the international community, especially the High Contracting Parties of the Fourth Geneva Convention (1949), to pressure Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) cease violating the freedom of movement rights of the civilian population, and to allow the safe return of the pilgrims to the Gaza Strip. In addition, the Centre warns of the deterioration of the humanitarian conditions of the pilgrims, many of whom are elderly and ill persons, as they are under harsh conditions lacking minimum basic needs such as water, food, medicine, and housing.

It is noted that 2200 pilgrims from Gaza traveled to Saudi Arabia through Rafah International Crossing Point on the Egyptian border on the 3rd and 4th of December 2007. On their return from the Pilgrimage on 28 December 2007, these pilgrims were surprised in the Jordanian seaport in Aqaba that they were denied access to the ferries to the Egyptian port of Nuwebe’, from which they would continue by land to Gaza through the Sinai Peninsula. Boarding the ferries to Nuwebe’ was conditional to signing a written pledge accepting the return to the Gaza Strip through Karm Abu Salem “Kerem Shalom” on the Egyptian-Israeli border instead of the Rafah Crossing on the border between Egypt and the Gaza Strip. The pilgrims refused to sign this pledge. The Jordanian authorities intervened at approximately 17:00 and allowed 1200 pilgrims to board a ferry, which reached Nuwebe’ after 5 hours. The Egyptian authorities refused to allow the passengers to disembark in Nuwebe’; and the ferry remained a few kilometers offshore.

On Saturday, 29 December, the remaining 1000 pilgrims arrived at Nuwebe’ and joined the remaining pilgrims offshore as the Egyptian authorities refused to allow them to enter Egyptian territory. And at approximately 21:00, the Egyptian authorities allowed the pilgrims to disembark and enter Egypt without signing the written pledge.

Information gathered by PCHR indicates that the Egyptian authorities set up a tent compound to host the pilgrims in El-Arish, to the south of Rafah International Crossing Point. Several pilgrims stated in telephone conversations that they are under harsh conditions; and that they have suffered significantly over the past few days due to the lack of food, water, and medicine on the ferries.

The continued obstruction of the return of Gaza Strip pilgrims to their homes is a violation of their right to freedom of movement and return to their homes. In addition, it is a violation of their rights to freedom of thought and religion, especially the right to worship and religious practice. These violations are a breach of International Humanitarian Law, especially the Fourth Geneva Convention (1949); International Human Rights Law; and the Covenant of Civil and Political Rights.

PCHR condemns the continuation of this crisis, and calls upon the international community, especially the High Contracting Parties of the Fourth Geneva Convention (1949), to intervene immediately to ensure the safe and speedy return of Gaza Strip pilgrims to their homes through Rafah International Crossing Point.

Italian delegation denied entry to Gaza – Another soon to follow

(An Italian delegation left to visit Gaza. They were denied entry, but another delegation, working for the European Parliament, is coming soon. This was what they released beforehand.)

The initiative “Gaza must live – appeal to end a genocidal embargo” was launched at the end of September.

The appeal was promoted, among others, by a considerable number of representatives of personalities from the spheres of culture and academia. Among the most renowned names are the philosopher (and former member of the European Parliament) Gianni Vattimo, the astro-physicist Margherita Hack, the journalist and ex MP Lucio Manisco, the professor of philosophy of law Danilo Zolo, the historian Franco Cradini, the poet Edoardo Sanguineti as well as two important personalities of the Christian world, Giulio Girardi and Giovanni Franzoni. Others who signed include the European MP Giulietto Chiesa (who is at the same time one of the most outstanding Italian journalists) as well as three senators: Fernando Rossi (former Party of Italian Communists), Fosco Giannini (Communist Refoundation) and Mauro Bulgarelli (Greens). About one hundred academics who adhered to the campaign, as did several local committees supporting the Palestinian struggle.

The aim of this initiative is to create awareness in the public opinion about the appalling situation in Gaza, to pressure the Italian government to desist from the criminal embargo, to support humanitarian supplies to the starving people of Gaza, to remove Hamas from the “Black List” and to cancel it altogether and eventually to annul the military co-operation treaty with Israel.

The appeal has been signed so far by about 2.500 people and enjoyed a certain echo in the Italian media: it made the front page of “Corriere della Sera” and was the subject of a televised debate on RAI2.

The next step of the campaign will be a delegation to Gaza during the Christmas period. Invited by humanitarian organisations operating in the Gaza strip, the delegation will include some of the most prominent signers of the appeal including the MPs. The delegation is scheduled to meet humanitarian and political representatives in order to promote initiatives to counter the embargo and provide relief for the population.

But we do not want to conceal the difficulties: the Israeli government totally restricts access to the Gaza strip, thus creating a concentration camp.

Denouncing this barbarisation (it should be remembered that the embargo against Yugoslavia and Iraq covered the movement of goods, against Gaza it also includes persons) the promoters have asked for a meeting with the foreign ministry.

It is time for the Italian government to show colour. It has already rendered itself the accomplice of a devastating embargo. We will see in the forthcoming days whether it will also give in to the Israeli claim to impede any access to Gaza.

(They were denied entry into Gaza, and the Popular Committee against Siege (PCAS) later released this statement on their website, www.freegaza.ps)

PCAS expresses solidarity with Italian delegation

Popular Committee against Siege (PCAS) is very sorry for what happened to you but this is an indication of the false claims of our oppressors. Israelis claim that they are democratic, but you have seen that they are barbarous by denying your entry to Gaza strip. This shows how Israeli democracy is false.

It’s only a game to make the people believe that they are victims. Yet, you have seen that the are putting all Gaza residents in a big concentration camp to perish one by one. But, they will never succeed because we are supported by the real democratic like you, the real lovers of freedom who came from far places to say nay for Israeli’s crime.

Your attempt has debunked the Israeli allegation that they are the paragon of democracy. Imagine that what you have faced is always happening to patients! They are being killed in cold blood. Israelis are violating human rights laws, accords, charters and the four Geneva conventions. However, USA and EU are supporting them in a very flagrant way.

Even though you were not allowed in, but our children were very happy that you tried to come and help them. They keep clinging hope on people like yourselves. We express our heartily thanks. We invite you to make more attempts to get into Gaza Strip.

The Gaza strip is in bad conditions, so Israelis will do all steps to prevent others from seeing the real picture. The siege associated with Israeli media blackmail. Today, the number of death toll of Gaza patients under blockade has risen up to 50. So, again we stress on your visit to Gaza…. Or more people will die….!!!

PCAS is still determined that you come to Gaza Strip to interact with what’s going on. Your visit will make the world exposed to humanitarian crisis.

PCAS’s Chairman

MP. Jamal N. El Khoudary