Adalah NY: Eight Groups Call on Marriott Marquis to Cancel Hebron Settlement Fundraiser

New York, NY, November 13, 2008 – Eight groups representing tens of thousands of people in the US, Palestine and Israel have called on the Marriott Marquis hotel in Manhattan to cancel the November 17th dinner for the Brooklyn-based Hebron Fund aiming to raise money for Israeli settlers in the Israeli-occupied West Bank city of Hebron. In a November 7th letter the groups said, “The Marriot Marquis will be facilitating activities that directly violate international law and US foreign policy, actively promote racial discrimination, and, at least indirectly, support brutal Israeli settler attacks on Palestinian civilians and the ethnic cleansing of Palestinians from Hebron.” The signers of the letter include Adalah-NY, Coalition of Women for Peace, (Israel), Gush Shalom (Israel), Jews Against the Occupation-NYC, Jewish Voice for Peace, Palestinian Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions National Committee, US Campaign to End the Israeli Occupation, and WESPAC Foundation. Adalah-NY has called for a protest at the hotel on the 17th if the dinner is not cancelled.

Kathleen Duffy, a spokesperson for Marriott in New York City, told Adalah-NY on November 12th that the dinner will go ahead. Duffy did not respond directly to questions about seeming violations of the Marriott’s Human Rights Policy Statement which notes the Marriott’s respect for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and says that the Marriott “endeavors to remain ”free from complicity in human rights abuses.” All Israeli settlements violate international law, according to a broad international consensus. Duffy noted that in the past the Marriott cancelled the event of a group linked with white supremacist David Duke. On the Hebron Fund webpage, clicking on the symbol which says “Give to Hebron” leads to a donations page on the website for the Jewish Community of Hebron which says, among other things, “keep Hebron Jewish for the Jewish people.” In a report on Hebron, the Israeli human rights organizations B’Tselem and ACRI have labeled the demands of Hebron’s settlers as “racist.”

Aaron Levitt of Jews Against the Occupation-NYC explains, “As a Jew who has worked in Hebron as a human rights monitor, I’m dismayed that the Marriott is facilitating fundraising for Hebron’s violent Jewish settlers. One example of this violence is the ritual stoning by Israeli settler youth of Palestinian girls walking to the Cordoba School in Tel Rumeida, Hebron. Each day, several dozen young girls hurried to their schoolhouse, huddled together, past the entrance of the magnificent new settlement synagogue. And each day settler youths standing in front of their synagogue would hurl a barrage of stones at the passing girls. The attackers’ parents did nothing, or watched in approving silence. The settlers’ violence, and my own shame, was worst on Shabbat, when sometimes I would stare at the beautiful synagogue, wondering what corrupted version of my faith was practiced there.”

In Hebron 700 Israeli settlers, living amidst 150,000 Palestinians, are attempting to expand their hold on the historic old city by expelling Palestinian residents, and connecting their settlements to the neighboring settlement of Kiryat Arba. According to B’Tselem and ACRI, Hebron’s settlers’ attacks on Palestinians have included “physical assault, including beatings, at times with clubs, stone throwing, hurling of refuse, sand, water, chlorine…destruction of shops and doors, shattering of windows, thefts, cutting of fruit trees, destruction of merchants’ stands.” Defence for Children International-Palestine Section has also documented settler attacks on Palestinian children in Hebron. In 1994, Baruch Goldstein, a Hebron settler who grew up in Brooklyn, executed 29 Palestinians as they prayed at a mosque in Hebron.

In a September 24th, 2008 radio interview, Hebron Fund Executive Director Yossi Baumol explained, “There are real facts on the ground that are created by people helping the Hebron Fund and coming to our dinners.” Creating “facts on the ground” is the mantra of the Israeli settlement movement. A March 2007 joint appeal by The Hebron Fund and Jewish Community of Hebron called for donations saying, “Dozens of new families can now come live in Hebron… waiting for you to be their partners in the redemption of Hebron – by providing doors, windows, heating systems and many other necessities.” The Hebron Fund has launched other, similar fundraising appeals for settlements.

An August 25, 2008 Reuters article noted the seeming contradiction that, “The United States says Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank threaten any peace between Israel and the Palestinians — yet it also encourages Americans to help support settlers by offering tax breaks on donations.” Reuters notes that US non-profits like the Hebron Fund fundraise for settlements even as US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice “has pressed Israel to cut its own financial incentives for settlers.” According to the Hebron Funds US tax forms obtained by Adalah-NY, the organization has raised $10.4 million for Hebron’s settlers from 2000 – 2006. The Hebron Fund’s 1982 “Certificate of Incorporation” as a not-for-profit, also obtained by Adalah-NY, says the purpose of the organization is to “advance public knowledge and disseminate information”, and to raise money for various “educational, religious and medical institutions located in Hebron.” There is no mention of settlement construction.

Israeli army injures eight in Hebron as they attack march to mark the anniversary of Arafat’s death

On the 4th anniversary of Yasser Arafat’s death, a march commemorating his life in Hebron was confronted by the Israel army in Bab Azzawaya near the Gilbert checkpoint. The area is in H1 and considered to be under Palestinian Authority control.

According to local people interviewed by ISM volunteers, a group of 20 young people started a spontaneous memorial celebration near the entrance to the Old City. As the demonstrators approached the checkpoint, eight soldiers started to shoot tear gas towards them. This shooting of tear gas provoked clashes between young locals and the Israeli army.

There was a similar spontaneous demonstration in an other part of the city, with 200 participants. Many of these demonstrators joined the twenty in Bab Azzawya where the Israeli army was clashing with local youth.

At least eight people were taken to the closest hospital for medical care. Five were injured from rubber coated steel bullets and three from tear gas. At least five people were detained by Israeli army. It was reported that those detained were being identified based solely on having dust from rocks on their hands.

When clashes began the Palestinin Authority’s security forces left the area, which is supposed to be under their supervision.

After two hours of clashes Israeli returned to area officially under their supervision. PA troops soon came to prevent Palestinians from getting close to the Israeli checkpoint in the border of their jurisdictions.

Candle-lit demonstration through the Old City of Hebron

On the 8th November, around 50 residents of Hebron, joined by international solidarity activists, gathered in the Old City to protest against Israeli closures in the area.

The demonstration, initiated by the Popular Committee of Hebron and the Hebron Rehabilitation Committee, took the form of a candle-lit procession through the Old City. Residents marched behind a banner declaring ‘This Is Apartheid’ and carried signs with such statements as ‘ Zionism is Racism’.

The event was deemed a success as Israeli soldiers watched from a distance. The Committees declared that this demonstration marked the first of what will become weekly protests through the Old City as they demand that the forced closures of Palestinian shops by Israeli forces is reversed.

Protesters picket US State Department following eviction of al-Kurd family of East Jerusalem

The eviction of the al-Kurd family from their East Jerusalem home is attracting worldwide protest.

Upon hearing the news, two recent ISM volunteers who had camped out on the al-Kurd patio for several days picketed the U.S. State Department and visited with a representative of the Israel-Palestine desk.

They were assured that the State Department had already filed a complaint with the Israeli government, but the volunteers are pressing for immediate, concrete action.

To view original report on the eviction of the al-Kurd family of Occupied East Jerusalem click here

The Guardian: Israeli police evict Palestinian couple from home of 52 years

By Rory McCarthy

To view original article, published by The Guardian on the 10th November, click here

Israeli police have evicted a disabled Palestinian man and his wife from the home where they had lived for 52 years, in a Palestinian district of east Jerusalem which is now surrounded by hardline Jewish settlers. The eviction came after years of litigation which culminated in an Israeli supreme court ruling in July ordering them out of the house.

Several foreign governments, including the US and Britain, had tried to intervene on behalf of Muhammad and Fawzieh al-Kurd, but without success.

Most of the international community has not recognised Israeli sovereignty over east Jerusalem, which was captured in the 1967 war and annexed soon afterwards.

Palestinians have long argued that such evictions, as well as house demolitions, are an attempt by Israel to reduce the number of Palestinians in east Jerusalem, to allow settlement expansion and to pre-judge a final status peace agreement.

“It is damaging the peace between Palestinians and Israelis,” Rafiq Husseini, chief of staff to the Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas, said. “They have to halt their settlers or they will not have peace with us.”

An Israeli police spokesman said the eviction was in accordance with the court’s decision.

Kurd and his parents were among several families of Palestinian refugees from the 1948 war for the creation of Israel who were housed in the Sheikh Jarrah district in 1956, when it was under Jordanian control. Kurd’s family were from Jaffa, near Tel Aviv, and his wife’s family were from Talbeyieh, in west Jerusalem. Under an agreement with the UN agency for Palestinian refugees – the UN Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA – the families gave up their food ration cards and were given the properties under a 33-year lease. They were told the homes would then revert to full ownership as long as they paid a token rent and kept them in good order.

However, it appears that the land was previously owned in the late 19th century by Jews – it is close to an old Jewish tomb long popular with pilgrims.

After 1967, when Israel captured east Jerusalem, the land was given to two rabbis who appeared to be heirs to the 19th century owners. The Kurd family say their then Israeli lawyer made the agreement without their knowledge. The couple became “protected tenants”, liable to pay rent to their new Israeli landlords. However, they refused on principle.

As soon as police evicted the couple on Sunday at 4am, a group of Jewish settlers moved in. “Because we are Palestinians they have to humiliate us like this?” said Fawzieh al-Kurd, 57. “Don’t we deserve to live in peace on our land?”

UNRWA said the eviction was “shameful” and said it would continue to assist the family.

Although Israel’s absentee property laws were applied against the Kurd family, they are rarely, if ever, applied on properties in Israel that were owned by Palestinians before the 1948 war.